While the simple fact that today is my birthday has nothing to do with Warcraft or druids, what I found on top of my desk this morning does:
Naga what? Vosges: recycling your slithery friends since 2006. I look forward to savoring it later.
Before I start making any frenzied posts detailing why I worry about feral tanks in WotLK, let’s take a step back and address the now.
Just about any melee DPS class fully invested in damage will explain that +hit and expertise is invaluable—or at least important. Four thousand spell damage or eight million attack power can be rendered useless in a raiding environment unless you can actually connect with the mob you’re targeting. The same situation can apply to a PVP scenario as well: pesky cyclone or root resists can cost you an arena match. A simple armory search can pull up gear-listings for many high-end Restoration druids, and if you take a good look, many of them stack those lovely +10 spell-hit gems, along with Spell Penetration on their cloaks.
But +hit and expertise rating isn’t just for damage classes—the more you connect with the target(s) you’re tanking, the more TPS (threat-per-second) you’re generating. I might even add that it’s even more important for bears than our cat counterparts. I can sit around in front of Brutallus wearing every piece of my super don’t-die-gear, but I guarantee that I’ll miss maybe 2 out of every 3 mangles or have my Lacerates dodged or parried—you get the idea. If the specials with the highest threat multipliers aren’t landing, DPS will be perilously riding your ass.
Let’s clearly outline what we’re talking about here:
According to WoWWiki, “hit” can be defined as “the physical damage that occurs as a result of an attack made with a melee or ranged weapon. The chance to hit increases by 1% per 15.77 hit rating points at level 70.”
For druids (single-wielding, mind you), you need approximately 142 hit rating to increase your chance to hit a level 73 mob by 9%—this is your “hit cap”. When I reference a “cap”, it’s the generally accepted limit at which adding any more of a certain stat doesn’t actually help you. Exceeding 9% to hit won’t help counter dodges or parries (that’s expertise) or even misses; in my opinion, you’re actually better sitting just below the hit cap and chewing on some Spicy Talbuk Steak to bring you up to par rather than over-gearing or over-socketing (when you could be stacking more AGI or AP, etc.). Additionally, you can plan to take off a piece of gear with lots of hit on it and exchange it for a piece with more AGI if you know you’re going to have a Draenei in your party (passively increasing your chance to hit by 1%). While there never seem to be “absolutes” with Blizzard, a 9% chance to hit virtually guarantees zero misses against a target of level 73 or below.
Do you need 9% to hit for trash mobs? No. It rather goes without saying that you need less chance to hit when the level of the mob decreases and the gap between your weapon skill and its defense skill closes. Therefore, if you want to be a super dr00d (or rogue, or whatever), you can actually itemize two different DPS gear-sets: one hit-capped set (9%) for the boss, and one set (~5% for level 70s) that stacks more AGI for trash mobs.
What about expertise?
Expertise is a combat rating that decreases the chance your attack will be parried or dodged. Because druids don’t have any special racial talents (human sword/mace specialization, for example) or class talents (i.e. rogues) that increases expertise (this is changing in the expansion, however), we can calculate the amount of expertise needed to negate dodge as follows:
Boss mob’s base dodge = 6.5%
1% Expertise = 15.77 Expertise Rating
6.5 * 15.77 = 102.505
So realistically, you’d want approximately 103 Expertise Rating to completely negate a boss mob’s ability to dodge your attacks. If you’re melee DPS, you should theoretically be standing behind a target anyway, which theoretically eliminates parries.
Capping hit and expertise sounds like it makes a lot of sense, right? Connecting with your target generates more damage and more threat. The problem is getting there. It’s hard to bitch about getting hit capped when a dual wielder like a rogue needs twice as much as we do, but Blizzard doesn’t itemize hit and expertise for druids. Not specifically, anyway. If you look at the entire Thunderheart Harness, Sunwell items included, we net 50 hit rating (3.17% to hit) and 20 expertise rating. For the record, that’s pretty miserable, especially since 23 of that hit rating is on the belt, which is arguably inferior for tanking to the Belt of Natural Power, a T5 crafted item. Thus, if I’m wearing my “TPS” set for tanking (which is, by the way, beneath the armor cap), I have approximately 4.5% chance to hit and 4.62% dodge/parry reduction.
Lycentia, in his tanking gear picked up from similar raid instances, has approximately 6.34% to hit and can reduce the boss’s chance to dodge or parry an attack by 15.75%. We have to remember that Lycentia is a human wielding a sword and is also receiving the human sword specialization bonus, but that’s considerably more chances to connect with the boss and thus generate more threat per second. Even though druid threat is largely generated by high damage, if you’re not able to cause that damage, you might have a problem. Add Windfury to that equation, and now you’re looking at a chance to proc an additional attack that will, more than likely, connect as well. I’m a little jealous, and I’m looking forward to receiving the bonus from Windfury Totems (so long as I don’t have to give up Gift of Air).
My point is that druid tanking itemization is currently flawed, and that it should be a little bit easier to maximize your chance to hit and chance to reduce parry and dodge without sacrificing our bread and butter stats of AGI and STA. It’s that important. The more damage you, as a tank, put out, the more damage your raid can produce without worrying about pulling aggro. By not pulling your own weight, you’re threat capping your raid’s DPS and severely limiting the speed at which you can destroy a boss. If you can afford to wear a Shard of Contempt and a necklace such as the Brooch of Deftness, Pendant of Titans, Shattered Sun Pendant of Resolve, or Collar of the Pit Lord, I recommend it. To remain above your DEF cap, you can supplement your armor with the S3 chestpiece and socket with the AGI/HIT gems. This will likely drop you below the 35,880 armor cap, but if you set up a clever potion macro, you can join the ranks of warbots and slam down Ironshields with the best of them.
But those are (mostly) set pieces. As a cat, you’re probably wearing two pieces of T4 at least, and if you’re lucky, two pieces of T6 as well. Since most of the DPS gear we pick up is rogueish in nature, climbing to 142 hit rating isn’t too difficult at all. This is important because a successful cat DPS rotation relies on heavy crit for combo points and bleed debuffs; if one doesn’t “stick” or “hit”, you’re essentially blowing your whole cycle. A simplified DPS rotation (assuming high crit and ignoring powershifting for the moment) might go as follows:
Because Mangle amplifies Shred damage and bleed effects, you will not want to Shred or Rip unless your Mangle debuff is up on your target. If you miss your Mangle or your Mangle is dodged, you’re a step behind in your rotation. If you miss it twice, you’re two steps behind and now you’re just wasting energy.
In Cat Form, I’m hit capped but not expertise capped. Some of this is based on the item slots I’ve chosen to use for my two piece T4 and T6 bonuses, but it’s also not quite as easy to get without sacrificing a lot of high-end stats. Often, I only run with the Shard of Contempt, which reduces a mob’s chance to dodge my attacks by 2.79%—not too stellar, but nearly 3% is much better than 0. If you’re not quite as worried about set bonuses or exchanging a high level item without expertise for a lower level item with, here are some easy expertise grabs:
Shard of Contempt (Heroic MgT): 44 expertise rating
Shapeshifter’s Signet (Lower City Reputation): 20 expertise rating
Grips of Deftness (Karazhan Trash): 15 expertise rating
Total: 5.00% dodge reduction
Slightly more difficult to obtain:
Shoulderpads of the Stranger (Hydross): 10 expertise rating
Belt of One Hundred Deaths (Lady Vashj): 25 expertise rating
Gloves of the Searing Grip (A’lar): 18 expertise rating
Total: 3.36% dodge reduction
Total with the best items combined: 7.41% dodge reduction, effectively negating a boss mob’s chance to dodge (6.5%) your attacks. You could even take a piece or two off.
Playing any hybrid class requires a veritable balancing act of trying to make the best of subpar itemization, but while you’re min/maxing for DPS and TPS, remember that you’re gimping yourself if you’re ignoring your hit and expertise ratings.
For a discussion about spell hit and spell damage for moonkin, visit Gray Matter.
One of the most recent purported reasons that Blizzard doesn’t want new WotLK content “leaked” is because they “would much prefer to avoid theorycrafting that isn’t based on real gameplay when we can.” this, of course, is considerably milder than Blizzard’s initial response that leaking data is “extremely offensive and inappropriate.”
Let’s get real. I’m sure no one with half a brain expects that he or she can get away with all the same theorycraft information once the expansion hits. Even if every shred of information we have now went live tomorrow AND followed all the same stat rules as today, we’d almost certainly be guaranteed a swift series of checks and balances soon after to make sure that every class was “functioning appropriately.”
But the natives are getting restless. I’m eagerly anticipating new content as much as the next person, and while I’ve away from the rumor mill since WotLK tidbits first leaked, some things are just too good to pass up. There’s recently been an incredibly dirty rumor about Dire Cat Form that has supposedly been leaked by a “reputable source”. While I certainly question the validity of both the information and the so-called informant, these kinds of speculated changes would require a dramatic rethinking of how we DPS. Let’s take a look. As a reminder, I am exceptionally poor at math, but I’ve attempted to do the best I can. I will look at any corrections. The new tooltip supposedly reads as:
Dire Cat Form
Instant Cast
35% of Base Mana S
hapeshift into Dire Cat form, increasing melee attack power by 110% plus agility, armor contribution from items by 180%, feral attack power contribution from your equipped weapon by 100%, and allowing off-hand attacks. Also protects the caster from Polymorph effects and allows the use of various cat abilities.The act of shapeshifting also frees the caster of Polymorph and Movement Impairing effects.
Before I jump into what immediately makes me boggle and LOL, the “old” Cat Form tooltip:
Cat Form
Instant Cast
35% of Base Mana
Shapeshifts into cat form, increasing the melee attack power by 40 plus agility. Also protects the caster from Polymorph effects and allows the use of various cat abilities.The act of shapeshifting also frees the caster of Polymorph and Movement Impairing effects.
To start making a comparison, I am going to make a few assumptions that may be entirely untrue in WotLK but are necessary for the sake of extrapolation here: that cat DPS itemization will remain similar and closely follow that of rogue gear, that base stats such as AGI and STR will be valued in the same fashion as today, and that we will still be using two-handed weapons. I am not taking into account any particular WotLK feral talents yet, although they will be pertinent to introduce in a secondary post to elaborate on how rediculous this new Dire Cat formula really is.
Remember, other than the leaked tooltip, we’ve been given no other information—will this “Dire Cat Form” be available as a talent in the feral tree? Will it be a quest? Will this just be a standard “learn” spell for all druids? The base cost for transformation remains the same and, if Furor doesn’t change, powershifting for a little extra DPS juice still seems possible.
The next sentence, however, is where we start noticing the major changes. In our world, Cat Form increases our AP by 40 plus AGI. If you assume base caster form AP of 1500 and base AGI of 500, shifting into Cat Form gives you 540 bonus AP, bringing your sum total to 2040 AP. In the new language, we have an increase of approximately 110%. Assuming that same base AGI of 500 and base caster AP of 1500 again:
(BASE AP * 2.1)+AGI = Total AP or basically (1500*2.1)+500=3650
So if you add the bonus AP to your base AP again, you’d be seeing a Dire Cat Form boost to 3650 AP. At first glance, 110% looks like a huge number—far more significant than 40; however, using our old little system of numbers here, we’re only netting 1650 AP. Isn’t that tremendous? It’s awesome, but no, I don’t think so. I tend to think that we’ll see a revaluing of itemization—all signs right now point to Blizzard streamlining their armor so that multiple class can gain the same useage from it. Rogues and druids sharing more than they already do? Probably, and I’m willing to bet we’ll see more higher base AGI and crit on gear than we do right now, and a lot less STR, which will decrease our base AP and possibly even out those big numbers.
Let’s continue.
Our Dire Cat Form “tooltip” elaborates on the awesome, mentioning that we’ll be getting armor bonuses as well. Assuming base caster armor of 4000 in DPS gear, shapeshifting into Dire Cat Form goes a little something like this:
BUFFED ARMOR/BASE ARMOR = 180%/100% or basically, (4000*180)/100=7200
That nearly doubles our base armor, bringing us up by 3200 points. Wow. To be honest, I wasn’t initially certain why this was added (assuming of course that this leaked information is even halfway legit). If you’re performing a PVE DPS role, you shouldn’t be taking unnecessary damage (unless melee in WotLK will start taking substantial physical damage). But for all the ferals who bitch about their lack of arena viability, this could be a huge boon.
I imagine some concern might be due to rogue comparability: a rogue can Feint or Vanish to drop aggro, use Cloak of Shadows to ward off magical damage and debuffs, and pop Evasion to dodge any physical damage. While I’d argue that we don’t need to be furry rogues (afterall, we can transform into a giant fucking bear if we’re really getting destroyed), we cannot shrug off damage in the same fashion without giving up our primary form of DPS. PVE? Not a big deal. But in a PVP scenario where a rogue can slam Evasion or proc Cheat Death and they can still dish out an obscene amount of high damage, feral druids can only attempt to toss a few heals on themselves, go bear, and hope for the best. So perhaps with this AC contribution and a few of the new feral talents, Feral Combat might be a more competitive (easy) spec for arena.
Erdluf writes in and reminds me that if we apply the same rules from our Dire Bear Form tooltips:
Note that your current bear tooltip says that your armor from gear is increased by 400%, but that means you get 500% (400+100) of what it says on the gear. Likewise, I’d expect a 180% armor boost to mean 280% armor. Your dire-cat friend gets 11200 armor, not 7200 armor. Apply the same logic to the 110% (seems iffy to me) and your AP jumps from 1500 (in caster) to 3150 (before adding agility and FAP)
If the same rules apply, then he’s definitely correct in assuming that. Thanks!
But that’s not all! We have another added bonus for Dire Cat Form that our regular pussies can’t handle: feral AP on our weapons increased by 100%. If we take an easily obtainable item such as the Staff of the Forest Lord that has 1110 Feral AP on it, we get this:
(Feral AP*2.0)=BONUS AP or, (1110*2.0)=2220
This effectively doubles the feral AP contribution on our weapons. If we add those numbers to our imaginary AP from earlier, we get:
[(BASE AP*2.1)+AGI]+(FERAL AP BONUS * 2) or, [(1500*2.1)+500]+(1111 * 2)=5870
Wowzers. Those are some massive numbers, especially since I assumed some fairly basic baselines for AGI and AP. But how does that actually compare to now? Unbuffed, Runyaruso has somewhere around 3590 AP in Cat Form.
5870-3590=2280
Given today’s standards and gear and using the new Dire Cat Formula, I stand to gain 2280 base AP. That’s nothing to sneeze at, but feral druids do tend to accumulate AP in spades. But why wouldn’t I jump for joy today? One of the reasons that rogues can still heavily out-damage us in a raid environment with half our AP is because they rely more heavily on white damage whil druids rely more heavily on yellow damage. Here’s a quick explanation using a very very old, pre-Sunwell Illidan split:
Firstly, Illidan is a poor measure of melee DPS because half the time we’re running around dick in hand, unable to DPS save throwing, shooting, or halfheartedly casting off-spec spells. One of our best rogues did about 465,592 white damage during that fight, which ended up being about 65% of his total DPS. My white damage, on the other hand, equaled about 171,994, which ended up being 36% of my total DPS. The majority of my damage is put out by “specials”, and while our rogues’s specials sure hurt, they didn’t account for the majority of his DPS output. Why? I single-wield, and he dual-wields. Think about it: if every auto-attack consists of two successive hits, that’s twice as much damage as me smacking a mob with one paw. Now, take Haste Potions, Slice and Dice, and Windfury into account, and that’s a lot of two-handed whacking.
But don’t worry—according to our little Dire Cat Form tooltip here, that will all change. Dire Cat Form will allow “off-hand attacks”. After years of only beating people with one paw, we’ve apparently learned how to really get our claw on and dual-wield. What does this change?
Beyond the white/yellow damage discussion, stats that weren’t super useful to druids pre-WotLK will become important in the expansion, further cementing the argument that Blizzard will only itemize one piece of armor for both rogues/druids. Like haste? Yes. When you’re not dual-wielding, haste isn’t a decent enough stat to stack as it primarily boosts your white damage DPS (already not our forte). If cats dual-wield, we too will be focusing on boosting our white damage. We’ve already heard that Windfury will affect transformed druids, so that adds a little credence to our leaked information. This is cool. Really cool.
With that much AP and being able to attack with both a “main paw” and an “off paw”, wewill do an absolutely ridiculous amount of damage—providing, of course, that we still retain the same levels (or greater) of AP now. Additionally, if we’re still using our two-handed weapon, I am also making the assumption that we’ll get our off-hand damage based on a percentage of our AP rather than the weapon damage itself. Interesting. Rogues, presumably, will also have to get a major AP boost, otherwise I’m sure we’ll be hearing the “nerf druids” battlecry all over again.
What isn’t cool is that moving from single to dual-wielding means we need to rethink our hit cap. Right now, druids need approximately 142-146 hit to effectively DPS a boss level mob. Rogues, on the other hand, require more than double that amount of hit to be capped on a boss level mob. While I won’t delve into a discussion of how important I think hit is right now, you can think about it like this: if you can’t hit a boss, how much damage are you really doing? Historically, druid gear has been absolutely shit for hit, and we’ve already been taking rogue gear to boost our ratings. Come the expansion, it looks like we’ll be competing even more—in more ways than one.
